In this episode, we’ll delve into the fundamental principles and core values that underpin democratic systems worldwide. Democracy, often defined as ‘the rule of the people, by the people, for the people,’ places ultimate power in the hands of its citizens, allowing them to elect their leaders and actively participate in decision-making. We’ll explore the basic conditions that sustain democracy, the benefits it offers to society, and how it fosters a culture of inclusivity and accountability. Join us as we uncover the importance of democracy in shaping the world we live in today.
Principles of Democracy
▪ People have the power of choice and the right to elect their leaders at
all levels of governance.
▪ Decisions are made by majority and have to be accepted by all, but minority interests are respected and protected.
▪ Everyone has a voice and gets an opportunity to be heard.
▪ Everyone has the right to participate in decision-making, regardless
of gender, age, race, ethnicity or other criteria.
Basic Conditions for Democracy
▪ Open and fair competition
▪ Citizen participation in decision-making
▪ Respect for personal freedoms
▪ Sharing of democratic values such as tolerance, fairness, mutual
respect, honesty, responsibility, accountability
▪ Acceptance of the democratic rules by all players
Benefits of Democracy
▪ All citizens have equal opportunities for participation in public affairs.
▪ Political decisions reflect the will of the people.
▪ Leaders are accountable to citizens and do not abuse power.
▪ People have the same rights and no one is above the law.
▪ Divergent opinions are tolerated and peaceful co-existence is enhanced.
